Final answer:
Dominant group cultures are societies where a single ethnic group with more power and population defines the majority, influencing political and social dynamics in ways that often overlook the experiences of ethnic minorities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Societies in which one major, dominant ethnic group comprises most of the population are referred to as dominant group cultures. A dominant group is a group of people who have more power in a society than any of the subordinate groups. In dominant group cultures, the majority ethnic group may not be explicitly conscious of how profoundly its ethnicity can influence political socialization. However, its impact is significant as the dominant group may naively assume that the governmental and political systems should inherently favor their interests, often overlooking the distinct experiences of ethnic minorities that may include discrimination and a perception of the government as unsympathetic or hostile toward their needs.
Cultures are often ranked according to criteria such as wealth, power, or prestige, which can lead to a complex set of social dynamics, including social control and stratification, particularly in state societies. These societies are typically large, stratified, and multiethnic with centralized leadership. Ethnicity describes a shared culture, and when an ethnic group is less than half of the total population, they are designated as a minority. Minority groups are described as those lacking power in society, subordinate to the majority or dominant group, regardless of skin color or origin.