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The surface areas of two similar solids are 340 yd2 and 1,158 yd2. The volume of the larger solid is 1,712 yd3. What is the volume of the smaller solid?

1 Answer

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Let us say that,

1 = smaller solid

2 = larger solid

We must remember that the surface area of an object is proportional to the square of their sides, therefore,

SA = k s^2

where k is the constant of proportionality.

By taking the ratio of the 2 similar solids:

SA2 / SA1 = k s2^2 / k s1^2

SA2 / SA1 = s2^2 / s1^2

sqrt (SA2 / SA1) = s2 / s1

s2 / s1 = sqrt (1158 / 340)


While the volume of an object is proportional to the cube of their sides, therefore:

V = k’ s^3
where k’ is the constant of proportionality.

By taking the ratio of the 2 similar solids:

V2 / V1 = k’ s2^3/ k’ s1^3

V2 / V1 = s2^3/ s1^3

1712 / V1 = [sqrt (1158 / 340)]^3

1712/V1 = 6.28556705

V1 = 272.37 yd^3

User Mustafa Aljaburi
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