194k views
4 votes
HBr + H₂SO₄ SO₂ + Br₂ + H₂O Did H change oxidation number?

User Maknz
by
8.7k points

2 Answers

4 votes
No. Oxidation number is still I
User Leandro Fournier
by
8.3k points
3 votes

Answer: No, the oxidation state of hydrogen does not change in the given chemical reaction.

Explanation: Balancing the given chemical equation, we get:


2HBr+H_2SO_4\rightarrow SO_2+Br_2+2H_2O

Reactant side:

In HBr, the oxidation state of bromine is -1, so to form a neutral compound, hydrogen should have an oxidation state of +1.

In
H_2SO_4
, the oxidation state of sulfate is -2, so to form a neutral atom, two hydrogen atoms having +1 oxidation state should combine with it.

Product side:

In
H_2O,
the oxidation state of hydroxide ion is -1, so to form a neutral water molecule, hydrogen should have an oxidation state of +1.

From above, we can say that the oxidation states of hydrogen atom did not change for the following chemical reaction.

User Laurent Perrin
by
7.9k points
Welcome to QAmmunity.org, where you can ask questions and receive answers from other members of our community.