Question

What were the main goals of the Counter-Reformation? Did the church succeed in achieving these goals? Based on the concepts taught in the lesson and your own online research, answer the questions in the table.

Answer 1

The main goals of the Counter-Reformation were to address the challenges posed by the Protestant Reformation and reform the Catholic Church. The Church aimed to reaffirm its authority, correct abuses, and regain those who had converted to Protestantism. While the Church made progress in achieving its goals, it did not fully win back all territories and individuals who had converted to Protestantism.

Step-by-step explanation:

The main goals of the Counter-Reformation, also known as the Catholic Reformation, were to address the challenges posed by the Protestant Reformation and to reform the Catholic Church. The Catholic Church aimed to reaffirm its authority, correct perceived abuses, and win back those who had converted to Protestantism. Some of the goals included improved education of clergy, curbing luxurious habits, and a mission to reconvert areas that had become Protestant.

The Church made progress in achieving these goals through several means. The Council of Trent, held from 1545 to 1563, clarified and reaffirmed Catholic doctrine, including the requirement of good works and faith for salvation. The council also implemented reforms such as prohibiting the sale of indulgences and improving the training of priests.

Overall, the Church had varying degrees of success in achieving its goals. While it was successful in reaffirming its authority and implementing certain reforms, it was not able to fully win back all the territories and individuals that had converted to Protestantism. However, the Counter-Reformation played a significant role in shaping the future of the Catholic Church.

Answer 2

Explanation:What were the Catholic Church’s goals?

The Catholic Church wanted to keep its followers from converting to Protestantism.

The Jesuits wanted to revive the Catholic faith. They established missions and seminaries throughout Europe.

The Catholic Church attempted to counter heresy by suppressing writings.

Did the church succeed in these goals?

The church was successful in overcoming the drift toward Protestantism in Poland and southern parts of the Holy Roman Empire.

The church succeeded, because the reforms in the Catholic Church prevented many members from leaving or encouraged many who had left to return

In 1559, Pope Paul IV published the Index Librorum Prohibitorum, which listed books viewed as heresy. Catholics were banned from printing, distributing, or reading these books. The ban remained in effect until 1966.

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