Answer:
List of arguments against the annexation of Hawaii:
Hawaiian people not consulted
American people not consulted
unconstitutional method of increasing US territory
Hawaii too remote; too costly to defend
ethnically diverse population in Hawaii
not crucial for the US commercial interests of business and trade
not militarily necessary for the United States
better to secure independence of Hawaiian people with a more favorable policy rather than a takeover
Justification: One argument against the annexation was that it wasn’t crucial to the US commercial interests of business and trade. Even though the United States had extensive trade relations with Hawaii, it didn’t really need to annex the islands. The United States was engaged in trade across the world. It could have found a substitute trade partner that was also financially profitable instead of annexing the islands to prevent its colonization by others.
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