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25 votes
25 votes
4x^2 -16=0 factoring

User Sanjay Bhalani
by
2.9k points

1 Answer

24 votes
24 votes

The given equation is


4x^2-16=0

We will factor the given equation using the difference of squares formula given below


a^2-b^2=(a+b)\cdot(a-b)

So, we have


a=2x,b=4

Applying the above formula will result in,


\begin{gathered} a^2-b^2=(a+b)\cdot(a-b) \\ (2x)^2-(4)^2=(2x+4)\cdot(2x-4) \end{gathered}

Therefore, the factors of the given equation are


(2x+4)\text{ and }\left(2x-4\right)

Bonus:

You can find the possible values of x by equating the factors to zero.


\begin{gathered} (2x+4)=0 \\ 2x=-4 \\ x=-(4)/(2) \\ x=-2 \end{gathered}

Similarly,


\begin{gathered} (2x-4)=0 \\ 2x=4 \\ x=(4)/(2) \\ x=2 \end{gathered}

So, the possible values of x are


x=(2,-2)

User Krishna Karki
by
2.5k points