Answer: The correct answer is

Step-by-step explanation:
Synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction in which two smaller substances combine together to form a large single compound.

For the given options:
Option 1:

These two combination produces hydrochloric acid and bromine gas. The reaction is known as single displacement reaction.

Option 2:

These two combination produces calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The reaction is known as single displacement reaction.

Option 3:

These two combination produces magnesium hydroxide only. The reaction is known as synthesis reaction.

Option 4:

These two combination produces carbon dioxide and water molecule. The reaction is known as combustion reaction.

From the above information, the correct answer is
