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Use the given measurements to solve each triangle.round to the nearest tenth please help

Use the given measurements to solve each triangle.round to the nearest tenth please-example-1
User Gaurang Deshpande
by
2.6k points

1 Answer

22 votes
22 votes

To find r, we have to use the law of cosines because the triangle is not right.


\begin{gathered} r^2=9^2+7.5^2-2(9)(7.5)\cos 89 \\ r=\sqrt[]{81+56.25-2.36} \\ r\approx11.6 \end{gathered}

Then, we find the angles using the law of sines.


\begin{gathered} (PQ)/(\sin89)=(PR)/(\sin Q) \\ (11.6)/(\sin89)=(9)/(\sin Q) \end{gathered}

Let's solve for Q.


\begin{gathered} \sin Q=(9\cdot\sin 89)/(11.6)\approx0.78 \\ Q=\sin ^(-1)(0.78) \\ Q=51.3 \end{gathered}

At last, we find the angle P using the interior angles theorem


\begin{gathered} P+Q+R=180 \\ P+51.3+89=180 \\ P=180-89-51.3 \\ P=39.7 \end{gathered}

Hence, r = 11.6, angle Q is 51.3°, and angle P is 39.7°.

User OriolJ
by
2.9k points
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