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If the length of side a is 12 centimeters, m ∠B = 36°, and m ∠C = 75°, what is the length of side b? Round your response to two decimal places.
asked
Jun 23, 2018
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If the length of side a is 12 centimeters, m
∠B
= 36°, and m
∠C
= 75°, what is the length of side b? Round your response to two decimal places.
Mathematics
middle-school
Protongun
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Protongun
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Side B would be about 7.56 if you use trig.
Fred Sauer
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Jun 25, 2018
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Fred Sauer
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Answer:
b = 7.56 cm
.
___________________________________________________
All angles in a triangle add up to 180 ;
so m∠A = 180 - (75 + 36) = 180 - 111 = 69 ;
Note: The law of sines:
(sin A) / a = (sin B) / b = (sin C) / C.
_____________________________
We have solved for m∠A ; which is: 69;
(sin A) / a = (sin B) / b ; solve for "b" ;
___________________________________
(sin A) / a = (sin 69) / 12 cm ;
(sin B) / b = (sin 36) / b ; solve for "b" .
(sin 69) / 12 cm = (sin 36) / b ; solve for "b" ;
_____________________________________
b sin 69 = 12 sin 36 ;
Divide each side of the equation by "sin 69" ; to isolate "b" on one side of the equation; and to solve for "b" ;
_____________________________________
{b sin 69} / sin 69 = {12 sin 36} / sin 69 ;
b = (12 sin 36) / sin 69 = 7.5552387639166787
b = 7.56 cm
.
______________________________________
Alexander Bollaert
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Jun 29, 2018
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Alexander Bollaert
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