The correct answer is C. Pseudonym
Step-by-step explanation:
The word pseudonym refers to a pen name or false name usually used by authors to publish works and hide their real names and identity to the general public. This means pseudonyms replace the real name of an author in his publication, this is common in literature as some authors want to make their name unique or more aesthetic, to avoid being recognized by the work published or even avoid being confused with someone with a similar or identical name. In literature, there are multiple examples of this, including Samuel Langhorne Clemens who is mainly known for his pseudonym Mark Twain or Joanne Rowling whose pseudonym is J.K. Rowling. In the case of George Orwell who is recognized as an important English novelist the real name of this author was Eric Arthur Blair. Therefore, George Orwell was the pseudonym, false name or pen name of Eric Arthur Blair as this was a name invented that replaced the real name of the author in the publication of his literary works.