Final answer:
The smaller of the two consecutive numbers is 256.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's denote the smaller of the two consecutive numbers as x. Since they are consecutive integers, the larger number would be x + 1. The sum of the two numbers is given as 513, so we can set up the following equation:
x + (x + 1) = 513
Combining like terms, we get 2x + 1 = 513. Subtracting 1 from both sides gives 2x = 512. Finally, dividing both sides by 2 gives us x = 256.
Therefore, the smaller of the two consecutive numbers is 256.