Kinetic energy is the energy that is possessed by an object that is moving. It is calculated by one-half the product of the mass and the square of the velocity of the object. We calculate as follows:
For the truck,
KE = mv^2 / 2
KE = 20000 kg (110 km/h (1 h/3600 s)(1000 m / 1 km))^2 / 2
KE = 611111.11 J
For the astronaut,
KE = 80.0 kg (27500 km/h(1 h/3600 s)(1000 m / 1 km))^2/2
KE = 611111.11 J
The kinetic energy possessed by the two bodies are the same.