Answer:
Total time taken in entire trip = 220 minutes
Explanation:
For Downwind : Bird speed = 18 miles/hour
time taken = x hours
total distance = speed x time taken
= 18 (x) = 18x
for returning speed 3 miles per hour slower that is 18-3 = 15 miles per hour
time taken = x hours
and distance traveled = 5 miles lesser than previous that is 18x -5
that is from above
15x = 18x -5
15x-18x = -5
-3x = -5
3x =5
x =
hours or 100 mins.
total distance taken for returning = 18 (
) = 30 miles
time taken for return =
hours or 120 minutes
therefore total time taken for the entire journey = 100 +120 = 220 minutes.