Question

How is the psychological code of ethics enforced?

Answer 1

The psychological code of ethics is enforced through professional organizations, legal frameworks, and societal norms.

Step-by-step explanation:

The psychological code of ethics is enforced through various means. One way is through professional organizations that issue these codes, requiring their members to study and adhere to them. For example, the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Computer Society (IEEE-CS) has adopted the Software Engineering Code of Ethics and Professional Practice for software engineers. Violations of ethical guidelines can result in consequences such as loss of membership or legal action.

Furthermore, there are legal frameworks and regulations in place to ensure ethical conduct in research. Institutional review boards (IRBs) review and vet parameters of studies to protect participants and identify potential issues. Researchers are obligated to act ethically when conducting case studies, which includes obtaining informed consent and avoiding harm to participants. Violations of ethical standards can lead to loss of credibility, legal consequences, and damage to reputations.

Additionally, societies enforce moral norms through community oversight. Praise or blame from the community motivates individuals to adhere to moral rules. This form of social enforcement can play a role in upholding ethical standards.

Learn more about Enforcement of Psychological Code of Ethics

Answer 2

The principles and standards are written, revised, and enforced by the APA. The code of conduct is applicable to psychologists in a variety of areas across a variety of contexts. ... Over the years, a distinction was made between aspirational principles and enforceable standards.