Answer: A.Kipling wrote this poem in response to the acquisition of the Philippines by the United States.
The poem "The White Man's Burden" by Rudyard Kipling was written in response to the acquisition of the Philippines by the United States. The poem defends American Imperialism, by arguing that the white race (in this case, Americans) has achieved higher levels of development and is now tasked with the duty to help less developed people achieve progress and enjoy the advantages of civilization.