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5 votes
Please solve!!!

cube root 64(cos330+isin330)

show work please

2 Answers

2 votes

\bf \sqrt[{{ n}}]{z}=\sqrt[{{ n}}]{r}\left[ cos\left( \frac{\theta+2\pi k}{{{ n}}} \right) +i\ sin\left( \frac{\theta+2\pi k}{{{ n}}} \right)\right]\quad k\ roots\\\\ -------------------------------\\\\


\bf \sqrt[3]{64}[cos(330^o)+i\ sin(330^o)] \\\\\\ \sqrt[3]{64}\left[cos\left( (330+360(0))/(3) \right) + i\ sin\left( (330+360(0))/(3) \right) \right] \\\\\\ 4[cos(110^o)+i\ sin(110^o)]\implies 4(-0.34202014)+4(0.9396926) \\\\\\ \approx -1.37 + 3.76i\impliedby \textit{first root, k = 0}\\\\ -------------------------------\\\\



\bf \sqrt[3]{64}[cos(330^o)+i\ sin(330^o)] \\\\\\ \sqrt[3]{64}\left[cos\left( (330+360(1))/(3) \right) + i\ sin\left( (330+360(1))/(3) \right) \right] \\\\\\ 4[cos(230^o)+i\ sin(230^o)]\implies 4(-0.6427876)+4(-0.7660444) \\\\\\ \approx -2.57 -3.06i\impliedby \textit{second root, k = 1}\\\\ -------------------------------\\\\



\bf \sqrt[3]{64}[cos(330^o)+i\ sin(330^o)] \\\\\\ \sqrt[3]{64}\left[cos\left( (330+360(2))/(3) \right) + i\ sin\left( (330+360(2))/(3) \right) \right] \\\\\\ 4[cos(350^o)+i\ sin(350^o)]\implies 4(0.98480775)+4(-0.1736481) \\\\\\ \approx 3.94 -0.695i\impliedby \textit{third root, k = 2}
User Jens Peters
by
6.7k points
2 votes
hello:
cube root 64(cos330+isin330) iz the complex number with :
z^3 = 64(cos330+isin330) ...(1)
let: z = r(cos(
θ) +isin(θ))
so : z^3 = r^3 (
cos(3θ) +isin(3θ))...(2) ( by moivre)
by(1) and (2) :
r^3 =64 = 4^3 and 3θ =11π/6 +2kπ.... k=0 , 1 , 2
r =4 and θ = 11π/18 +2kπ/3 ..... k=0 , 1 , 2
coclusion : 3 cube root ....calculate if k = 0 , 1 , 2
User Mark Ortiz
by
6.6k points
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