Answer: x+y =12
0.40x+0.50y =5.70
Explanation:
Let x = Number of ears of yellow corn
y - Number of ears of peaches and cream variety.
AS per given,
x+y = 1 dozen
⇒ x+y =12 [1 dozen =12]
Cost per ear of yellow corn = 40 cents = $0.40 [1 dollar = 100 cents, 1 cent = 0.01 dollar]
Cost per ear of peaches and cream variety = 50 cents = $ 0.50
Total cost ( in$): 0.40x+0.50y =5.70
Required system of equations represents the number of ears of corn of each type that Larji purchased:
x+y =12
0.40x+0.50y =5.70