Hello!
First, let's rewrite some important information contained in the exercise:
• 14 blue pens.
,
• 8 black pens.
,
• 6 red pens.
• Total: 28 pens.
What is the probability that the students will pick NOT a red or black pen?
Well, let's think for a moment:
If he won't pick up either black or red pens, it means he can only pick up blue pens, right?
So, we can write it as a fraction, decimal or percent: