Final answer:
Diego used the multiplication property of equality to solve the equation and the substitution property of equality to check the solution.
Step-by-step explanation:
Diego used the multiplication property of equality to solve the equation by multiplying both sides by 6. This property states that as long as we perform the same operation on both sides of the equals sign, the expression remains an equality. After solving the equation, Diego used the substitution property of equality by substituting the value 6 back into the original equation to check if it was correct.