To solve for this, we need to set up proportional fractions.
We already have one fraction, 3/5, so this is much easier to solve.
We have a total of 50 people, so our fraction is x/50, since we are looking for how many played volleyball at the picnic.
3/5 played volleyball.
Our fractional proportions are:
3/5 = x/50
Cross-multiply the denominator (bottom number) of 3/5 by the numerator (top number) of x/50.
5x is the product.
Do the same with both fractions;
Cross-multiply the denominator of x/50 by the numerator of 3/5.
50x3 = 150 is the product.
Now set our products as an equation.
5x = 150
To solve for x, we need to divide by 5.
5x / 5 = x
150 / 5 = 30
x = 30.
30 people played volleyball at the picnic.
I hope this helps!