Answer with explanation:
We are given a equation as:

We are asked to translate this equation into verbal sentence i.e. we have to translate the mathematical expression to words.
The translation is:
" 3 times a number "x" minus the other number "y" is equal to 5 times the sum of y and 2 times of x "
( Since, 3x means 3 times of x.
and now this expression is subtracted from y such that the left hand side of the equation is: 3x-y
and in the right hand side of the equation we have the expression: 5(y+2x)
which is 5 times of the expression y+2x
which is y plus the 2 times of x )