Answer: The imperatives of capitalist industrialization like assuring sources of raw materials, the search for guaranteed markets, profitable investment outlets and the need to secure commercial and trade links with African societies against competitors were the economic motives to conquest of Africa, causing different short and long term effects.
Explanation: As examples of Short term effects we have that: they brought disease, conflicts of government, grew crops and obtained money from crops. And as examples of long term effects we can observe that: Many forms of government were created, language was forced into natives, they changed their traditions and beliefs. Imperialism took the form of political control and created economic dependence.