Answer:
1. Some changes that made American politics more democratic institution was the nation's transition to a more participatory democracy was achieved by expanding suffrage from a system based on property ownership to one based on voting by all adult white men, and it was accompanied by the growth of political parties.
2. The Whigs would continue to believe that the legislature should have the most power in government, while the Democrats would continue to support a strong executive. Whigs were strong proponents of social order.