Answer;
Atmosphere magnetic field
The Van Allen radiation belts serve as a trap to high energy charged particles from the atmosphere magnetic field.
Explanation;
- A Van Allen radiation belt is a zone of energetic charged particles around the Earth, trapped by Earth's magnetic field. These belts are located in the inner region of the Earth's magnetosphere.
- Most of the particles that form the belts come from solar wind and other particles by cosmic rays.
- By trapping the solar wind, the magnetic field deflects those energetic particles and protects the Earth's atmosphere from destruction.