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Ms. Lunette has 18 students in her class. She wants to send 3 of these students to pick up books for the class.   How many combinations of 3 students can she choose?

816

4896

6

54

1 Answer

2 votes

To answer this question, you'll need to use permutations and factorials.

Factorials are any integer with an ! after it. This means that all of the integers before that number are multiplied together with said number.

This question will use the following formula:


(n!)/((n-r)!)

n represents the amount of items in a set, and r represents the amount of items in each combination within the set.

You have 18 students, and you can choose any combination of 3 students. Plug your values into the formula:


n = 18, r = 3


(18!)/((18 - 3)!) = (18!)/(15!) = (15! * 16 * 17 * 18)/(15!)


(15! * 16 * 17 * 18)/(15!) = 16 * 17 * 18 = \boxed{4896}

There are 4896 different combinations of students that Ms. Lunette can choose.

User Starmaster
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