Final answer:
The equation that models the statement 'the current produced by a battery is inversely proportional to the resistance' is I = k/R, where I stands for current, R for resistance, and k for a constant of proportionality (assuming constant voltage).
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the current, I amps, produced by a battery is inversely proportional to the resistance, R ohms, refers to a fundamental concept in electrical circuits governed by Ohm's Law. This law can be expressed mathematically as I = V/R, where I is the current in amperes, V is the voltage in volts, and R is the resistance in ohms. When we say that current is inversely proportional to resistance, it implies that as resistance increases, current decreases and vice versa, holding voltage constant. Therefore, the equation that models the statement given would be I = k/R, where k is a constant of proportionality when the voltage is held constant.