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Find the function (f o g )(x)find the domain of (f o g)(x) express your answer in interval notation.

Find the function (f o g )(x)find the domain of (f o g)(x) express your answer in-example-1
User Seth Ladd
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1 Answer

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19 votes

Composite Function

The composite function named


(f\circ g)(x)

is defined as:


(f\circ g)(x)=f(g(x))

We are given the functions:


f(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{x}}
g(x)=x^2-4x

The composite function is obtained by substituting g into f as follows:


(f\circ g)(x)=\frac{1}{\sqrt[]{x^2-4x}\text{ }}

We are required to find the domain of the composite function.

Since it's a rational function, the denominator cannot be 0, thus:


\sqrt[]{x^2-4x}\text{ }\\e0

The radicand of a square root must be non-negative:


x^2-4x\ge0\text{ }

But we must exclude 0 from the solution, thus the inequality to solve is:


\begin{gathered} x^2-4x>0\text{ } \\ \text{Factoring:} \\ x(x-4)>0 \end{gathered}

The product of x and x-4 must be positive. It can only happen when both are positive OR both are negative, thus:

x > 0

x - 4 > 0 => x > 4

The and combination of these conditions is (4,∞)

Now for the second condition:

x < 0

x - 4 < 0 => x < 4

The and combination of these conditions is (-∞,0)

The or combination of the solutions above is:

Solution: (-∞,0) U (4,∞)

User Michael Neale
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