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What do molecular clocks have to do with reaction rates?

User Avital
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Final answer:

Molecular clocks and reaction rates are linked by their dependency on time to measure change; molecular clocks track genetic changes over evolutionary time, while reaction rates measure the speed of chemical changes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Molecular clocks have to do with reaction rates in the sense that they too rely on change over time; however, molecular clocks measure evolutionary time and genetic change rather than chemical reactions. A molecular clock uses differences in DNA (or protein) sequences to measure the time since species diverged from a common ancestor. This is because mutations in DNA accumulate at a steady, predictable average rate in a given region of DNA. On the other hand, reaction rates are concerned with how fast a chemical reaction proceeds towards products, influenced by factors like temperature and reactant concentrations. The link between these two concepts is the use of time as a measure of change, whether it's genetic mutations in molecular clocks or the transformation of reactants into products in chemical reactions.

User Shabi
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The atomic clock is a procedure that uses the change rate of biomolecules to reason the time in ancient times when at least two living things veered. A device utilized by developmental scientists to gauge the rate of speciation utilizing changes in DNA.
Change in DNA/time = biological rate
User Eser
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