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Maddy is carrying a 5 liter jug of sports drink that weighs 7.5 kg. She wants to know how many kilograms a 2 liter jug of sports drink would weigh (w). She assumes the relationship between volume and weight is proportional.

Which proportion could Maddy use to model this situation?

a. w/2 = 7.5/5

b. w/7.5 = 5/2

Solve the proportion to determine the weight of a 2 liter jug.

_____kg

2 Answers

7 votes

Answer:

a.
(w)/(2)=(7.5)/(5)

The weight of a 2 liter jug. = 3 kg

Explanation:

Given: The weight of 5 liter jug of sports drink = 7.5 kg

Let w be the weight of 2 liter jug.

Since, she assumes the relationship between volume and weight is proportional.

Then, by direct proportion, we have


\frac{\text{Weight of 2 liter jug}}{\text{2}}=\frac{\text{weight of 5 liter jug}}{5}\\\\\Rightarrow(w)/(2)=(7.5)/(5)

Hence, Maddy use the proportion:
(w)/(2)=(7.5)/(5)

When we multiply 2 on both sides, we get


w=(7.5*2)/(5)=3

Hence, the weight of a 2 liter jug = 3 kg

User Alexey Baturin
by
8.2k points
5 votes

Answer

The Maddy uses the proportion for this situation be (a) .


(w)/(2) = (7.5)/(5)

Reason

Let us assume that the weigh of a 2 liter jug of sports drink be x .

As given

Maddy is carrying a 5 liter jug of sports drink that weighs 7.5 kg.

She have a 2 liter jug of sports drink .

Than

5 liter = 7.5 kg.


1litre = (7.5)/(5)\ kg

Now for the 2 liter jug of sports drink .

Than equation becomes


w =(2* 7.5)/(5)

Or written as


(w)/(2) = (7.5)/(5)

solving


w = (15)/(5)

w = 3 kg

Therefore 3 kilograms a 2 liter jug of sports drink would weigh .

Option (a) is used .





User Jabb
by
8.2k points