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A car traveling at 60 mph leaves ithaca and travels west. two hours later, a truck traveling at 55 mph leaves elmira and travels east. altogether, the car and truck travel 407.5 miles. how many hours does the car travel?

User Cathal
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1 Answer

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Identify your variables and then list what you know about them:
car's speed: 60 mph
time initially traveled by car: 2 hours
distance the car has traveled west after 2 hours: (60 mph)(2 hr) = 120 mi

truck's speed: 55 mph
distance traveled by truck in h hours: (55 mph)h
distance traveled by car = initial 120 miles plus (60 mph)h

total distance traveled by both vehicles:

(55 mph)h + 120 miles + (60 mph)h = 407.5 miles

Solve this equation for the time, h, and then add 2 hours to your result:

(55 mph + 60 mph)h + 120 mi = 407.5 mi

(115 mph)h = 287.5 mi. Solve this for h. Remember that when h was 0, the car had already been traveling 2 hours. Thus, add 2 hours to h to obtain your final answer: "how many hours does the car travel?"
User Daniel Balas
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