Answer:
30 minutes
Explanation:
He paints 40% of the bookcase in 20 minutes.
The rest of the bookcase is 100% - 40% = 60%.
60% of the bookcase still needs painting.
40% is to 20 minutes as 60% is to x minutes
40/20 = 60/x
Reduce the fraction on the left side.
2 = 60/x
Multiply both sides by x.
2x = 60
Divide both sides by 2.
x = 30
Answer: 30 minutes