Answer:
Option C is correct
231 cubic inches sand does Sam use
Explanation:
Volume of a cone(V) is given by:
.....[1]
where,
r is the radius of the cone.
h is the height of the cone.
As per the statement:
To build a large sandcastle, Sam takes an old traffic cone and fills it with sand. The cone is 18 in. tall and has a diameter of 7 in.
⇒ h = 18 in.
Using the formula of diameter.
Diameter = 2r
⇒7 = 2r
Divide both sides by 2 we have;
3.5 = r
or
r = 3.5 in.
Substitute the given values in [1] we have;
use

then;

⇒

Simplify:

Therefore, to the nearest cubic inch,
sand does Sam use