Final answer:
The polynomial long division of (x^3+4x^2-31x-70)/(x^2+2x-35) yields a quotient of x + 6 and a remainder of -1, resulting in the answer x + 6 - 1/(x^2 + 2x -35). The process involves dividing the leading terms and subtracting the exponents of exponential terms, then repeating this until the remainder is of a lower degree than the denominator.
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the polynomial long division of (x^3+4x^2-31x-70)/(x^2+2x-35), we need to divide the polynomial in the numerator by the polynomial in the denominator. Let's go through the steps:
- Divide the leading term of the numerator, which is x^3, by the leading term of the denominator, which is x^2. We get x because when we divide the exponential terms, we subtract the exponents. So, x^3 divided by x^2 is x^(3-2) = x.
- Multiply the entire denominator by x and subtract this from the numerator.
- Repeat the process with the new polynomial (the result of the subtraction).
- Continue this process until the degree of the remainder is less than the degree of the denominator.
- Once done, express the result as the quotient plus the remainder over the original denominator.
After completing these steps, we find that the quotient is x + 6 and the remainder is -1. Thus, the result of the division is x + 6 - 1/(x^2 + 2x -35).
Remember to eliminate terms wherever possible to simplify the algebra and check the answer to see if it is reasonable.