This is area of a circle.
A = π

FM = π

AM = π

Since π will cancel itself out for both, you only need to compare the square of 40 to 4.

= 1600

= 16
Thus, 1600 is 100 times greater than 16.
1600 * 3.14 = 5024
16 * 3.14 = 50.24
100 times more area. This is because 40 is 10 times greater than 4 and squaring it creates the 100 times.