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A 3-mi cab ride costs $3.00. A 6-mi cab ride costs $4.80. Find a linear equation that models cost c as a function of distance d.

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The slsope of the graph of the line = 4.8 - 3 / 6-3 = 0.6
so we can write the equation as

c = 0.6d + b where b is some constant

When d = 3 c = 3 so we have

3 = 0.6* 3 + b

giving b = 3 - 1.8 = 1.2

Therefore the required linear equation is

c = 0.6d + 1.2


User Keiva
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