Question

Read the passage from Of the Wisdom of the Ancients.

For Venus excites the general appetite of conjunction and procreation; Cupid, her son, applies the appetite to an individual object. From Venus therefore comes the general disposition, from Cupid the more exact sympathy.
Which statement best describes how the author structures the passage?

He uses logos to convince the reader of his point.
He uses pathos to engage the reader emotionally.
He uses positive connotations to amuse the reader.
He uses negative connotations to frighten the reader

Answer 1

The author uses logos in the passage by presenting a logical differentiation between Venus's role in general desire and Cupid's role in directing that desire towards an individual.

Step-by-step explanation:

The author of the passage from 'Of the Wisdom of the Ancients' structures the text by using logos to present a logical explanation of the functions of Venus and Cupid in relation to human desire and affection. The author differentiates between the general disposition Venus instills for conjunction and procreation, and the specific directed passion that Cupid inspires towards an individual object. This analytical explanation showcases the rational appeal (logos) rather than an emotional (pathos) or connotative approach.

Answer 2

The author of the passage from the literary work entitled "Of the Wisdom of the Ancients" structures the passage by using pathos in order to engage the readers of the passage emotionally. By definition, a pathos is commonly used when the audience gets involved making use of emotional responses.