Final answer:
In artwork, the term that defines the location where objects are drawn is known as the composition. The space around objects and their shape are integral to the composition, which is influenced by the medium and light.
Step-by-step explanation:
The location where objects are drawn in a piece of artwork is referred to as the composition of the artwork. Space plays a crucial role within the composition since it defines the area around the focal point of the art piece. This can be positive or negative, shallow or deep, open or closed. The shape of the objects within the composition is just as important, as it has a boundary, which can be geometric or organic, influencing the overall structure and aesthetic of the artwork. To effectively manage composition, an artist will often consider the materials or medium they are working with, as well as the quality of light and how it affects the appearance of the art piece.