Final answer:
The relation of hours of study time to grade earned on a test is a function.
Step-by-step explanation:
Based on the given information, we can determine if the relation of hours of study time to grade earned is a function by analyzing the graph and the data in the table. In a function, each input (study time in this case) has only one output (grade earned). If we observe that there are no repeated inputs with different outputs, then the relation is a function. Looking at the table, we can see that the study time values are different for each test, and the corresponding grades earned are also different. Therefore, we can conclude that the relation of hours of study time to grade earned is a function.
If we examine the graph, we can see that for each study time value on the x-axis, there is only one corresponding grade earned value on the y-axis. There are no instances where two different grades are associated with the same study time value. This is another confirmation that the relation is a function.