Question

Why did Henry the 8th create his own church in England? what was the act of supremacy who was Thomas more and what happened to him?

Answer 1

Henry VIII created the Church of England to obtain an annulment of his marriage and gain control over the church in England. The Act of Supremacy declared Henry as the Supreme Head of the Church of England. Thomas More opposed Henry's actions and was executed for treason.

Step-by-step explanation:

Henry VIII created his church in England, known as the Church of England or Anglican Church, for several reasons. One primary reason was his desire to obtain an annulment of his marriage with Catherine of Aragon, which the Pope refused to grant. By establishing his church, Henry could annul his marriage and marry Anne Boleyn. Additionally, Henry wanted to gain control over the church in England and reduce the influence of the Pope.

To accomplish this, Henry passed the Act of Supremacy in 1534, which declared the King of England as the Supreme Head of the Church of England. This act made Henry the religious leader of England, effectively breaking away from the authority of the Pope. The Act also required all priests and church officials to swear loyalty to the King's church.

Thomas More was a prominent figure during this period. He was a devout Catholic and initially opposed Henry's actions. However, as Henry established his church, More refused to accept the Act of Supremacy and acknowledged Henry as the head of the church. As a result, he was accused of treason and executed in 1535.

Answer 2

The act of supremacy made Henry the 8th head of the church and Thomas more did not take the oath of supremacy(recognising Henry was head of the church) and was beheaded