First, let's start by finding the Areas for both shaded and not shaded.
-Area of the shaded area = Length²
Area of the shaded area =
6² = 36
-Area of the not shaded region =
Area of the not shaded region =

=

= 15
Now, Let's make our ration!
Area of shaded : Area of not shaded
36 : 15
12 : 5