The correct answer is D) cities have a growing influence on society.
One effect of urbanization is that cities have a growing influence on society.
Urbanization has brought many benefits for societies as well as disadvantages. Urbanization has made possible better roads, transportation services, modern buildings and better infrastructure, These attrack people to urban areas because there they can find better job opportunities as well as educational opportunities for the family and entertainment too. On the other side, urbanization creates crowded places because many people want to live in larger cities with better facilities and opportunities. These cities also generate pollution with the number of vehicles and traffic jams. One way or the other, one effect of urbanization is that cities have a growing influence on society.