Answer:
- Lady Bracknell's past
- A serious criticism of education and religion
Step-by-step explanation:
From the story of "The Importance of Being Earnest" by Oscar Wilde, the two passages are from Acts III and II. They are the scenes of the engagement of Jack and Gwendoline, the subsequent questioning of Jack by Lady Bracknell. While Act II shows the introduction of the characters Miss Prism and Chasuble.
The questioning of Jack by Lady Bracknell shows the character Jack's adoption by Thomas Curfew and also of the Victorian values and beliefs. While the introduction of the two characters of Miss Prism and Dr. Chasuble is a means to criticize the education and religious issues during the Victorian Age.