Question

What is the role of local governments in the U.S. federalist system?

A. Local governments function independently of both the state and federal government.
B. Local governments are subunits of state governments.
C. Local governments have greater authority than state governments.
D. Local governments act primarily in dealings with foreign governments.

Answer 1

Local governments in the U.S. federalist system are subunits of state governments, meaning they operate under state law and authority, not independently or with greater power than the state. They provide services and enact policies as directed by the state, and do not have a role in foreign affairs.

Step-by-step explanation:

The role of local governments in the U.S. federalist system is to act as subunits of state governments. This means that while local governments such as cities and counties do have their specific functions and responsibilities, they are ultimately under the jurisdiction and authority of their respective states. The U.S. Constitution, which outlines the division of powers in the federal system, is silent on local governments, hence they derive their power from state constitutions and laws. According to Dillon's Rule, the state can override local government actions, indicating the supremacy of state law over local law.

Local governments handle everyday issues that are closer to the people, such as police, fire services, local roads and parks, and community services. They are also crucial in the implementation of state laws and policies at the local level. However, local governments do not act independently of the state and federal government, nor do they have greater authority than state governments or engage in dealings with foreign governments.

Answer 2

The answer to this question would be B. Local governments are subunits of state governments. i know its correct because i am taking a quizz and it says so