Final answer:
After substituting x=1 and y=2 into each equation of the provided systems, we find that only Option C satisfies both equations, making it the system with the solution (1,2).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find which of the following systems of equations has the solution (1,2), we need to substitute x with 1 and y with 2 into each equation of the systems provided. The correct system will satisfy both equations simultaneously with these values.
Let's plug in x=1 and y=2 into each equation:
A. 2−1=1 which is true and 3(2)−4(1)=10 which is false.
B. 3(2)−1=5 which is true and 8(2)−2(1)=14 which is false.
C. 3(2)+2(1)=8 which is true and 4(2)−1=7 which is true.
D. −2(2)+5(1)=1 which is false and 2(2)+2(1)=6 which is true.
Only Option C satisfies both equations with the solution (1,2).