Ok, so
I actually did the graph in a calculator, and it seems to be symmetrical about the x-axis, but we're going to check if that's right.
So, if we want to check that, we replace Ф by -Ф.
We take the equation: r = 5cos(3Ф). If we replace -Ф, we got r = 5cos(-3Ф).
As cos(x) is a pair function, then, we're going to obtain the same equation before:
r = 5cos(3Ф).
So, this equation is the same, then, we can say that there's simmetry about the x-axis.