(12 X 5 - 2^2) - 5
PEMDAS (order of operations)
Parentheses, exponents, multiplication/division, addition/subtraction...
We have a set of parentheses and an exponent within it so that is the first operation...
(12 X 5 - 4) -5
Next is multiplication/division
(60-4)-5
Now subtraction in the parentheses
56-5 and the final subtraction
51