Final answer:
To find the number of people out of 4500 who would say they prefer red apples, set up a proportion using the information given. Out of 300 people surveyed, 178 said they preferred red apples. Therefore, out of 4500 people, approximately 2670 would say they prefer red apples.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the number of people out of 4500 who would say they prefer red apples, we can set up a proportion using the information given.
We know that out of 300 people surveyed, 178 said they preferred red apples. Let x represent the number of people out of 4500 who prefer red apples.
So the proportion is:
300/178 = 4500/x
Cross-multiplying, we get:
300x = 178 * 4500
Dividing both sides by 300, we get:
x = (178 * 4500) / 300 = 2670
Therefore, out of 4500 people, approximately 2670 would say they prefer red apples.