Derek needs to peel 85 potatoes. He's able to peel 2 potatoes each minute. Let x be the number of minutes Derek took to peel the potatoes, using the equation:
85 = 2x.
Derek has already peeled 13 potatoes, so that's 13 less. The equation is now:
85 - 13 = 2x
72 = 2x
We need to solve for x.
Let's divide both sides by 2 to have the variable x on a side and its value on the other.
72/2 = (2x)/2
36 = x.
So it will take Derek 36 MORE minutes to finish peeling all his potatoes.
Hope this helps! :D