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5 votes
Evaluate the limit as x approaches 1 of the quotient of the square root of the quantity x squared plus 24 minus 5 and the quantity x minus 1.

sqr root(x^2 + 24) - 5
Lim as x->1   -----------------------------
                                  x - 1
Can you please explain how I would prove this?

2 Answers

6 votes
ok, so if you tried to evaluate it, we would get something/0, which is undefined
not helpful

hmm
the next step would be to try and factor something out
well, I don't see what to factor out
the next try would be to use l'hopital's rule

take derivitive of top and bottom
derivitive of top is
(x)/( √(x^2+24) )
derivitive of bottom is 1
so we get
((x)/( √(x^2+24) ))/(1) =(x)/( √(x^2+24) )
if we input 1 for x we get


(1)/( √(1^2+24) )=
(1)/( √(1+24) )=
(1)/( √(25) )=
(1)/(5)
we know it can't be
(-1)/(5) because if we evaluated it at x=0 and x=2, we see that it is above 0


the as x->1,
( √(x^2+24) -5)/(x-1)=1/5
User Lightalchemist
by
7.0k points
2 votes
sqr root(x^2 + 24) - 5
Lim as x->1 -----------------------------
x - 1
when you will put x=1 in denominator that time it will become 0.
that whole part will become infinity
lim x--->1
\sqrt{ (x^(2) +24)-5}/x-1

In numerator put x=1 u will get
lim x--->1 √(1)²+24/1-1
lim x--->1 √25/0

so that the resulting fraction approaches ∞
User Tim Scott
by
6.5k points
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