Final answer:
To express the rate as a unit rate in gallons per hour, we can use the given information to set up a ratio and solve for x. The rate of the fountain's pump recirculating water is 5 gallons per hour.
Step-by-step explanation:
To express the rate as a unit rate in gallons per hour, we need to convert the given rate from gallons per 1/4 of an hour to gallons per hour.
Since 1/4 of an hour is equal to 15 minutes, and we have 75 gallons of water in 15 minutes, we can set up a ratio:
75 gallons / 15 minutes = x gallons / 1 hour
To find x, we can cross multiply and solve for x:
x = (75 gallons * 1 hour) / 15 minutes
x = 5 gallons/hour
Therefore, the rate of the fountain's pump recirculating water is 5 gallons per hour.